| State |
U.S. Tort Liability Index 2008 Output Ranking |
Monetary Tort Loss Ranking |
Litigation Risk Ranking |
Input-Variables Ranking |
|
| Alabama |
39 |
45 |
21 |
26 |
| Alaska |
2 |
4 |
3 |
16 |
| Arizona |
33 |
42 |
7 |
21 |
| Arkansas |
30 |
33 |
24 |
22 |
| California |
34 |
25 |
44 |
40 |
| Colorado |
42 |
39 |
34 |
1 |
| Connecticut |
38 |
36 |
38 |
33 |
| Delaware |
24 |
18 |
37 |
27 |
| Florida |
50 |
50 |
49 |
6 |
| Georgia |
27 |
24 |
30 |
4 |
| Hawaii |
15 |
20 |
5 |
39 |
| Idaho |
25 |
30 |
20 |
10 |
| Illinois |
47 |
40 |
50 |
46 |
| Indiana |
22 |
23 |
23 |
5 |
| Iowa |
4 |
6 |
9 |
37 |
| Kansas |
26 |
22 |
28 |
17 |
| Kentucky |
31 |
34 |
25 |
34 |
| Louisiana |
29 |
13 |
43 |
8 |
| Maine |
10 |
15 |
6 |
28 |
| Maryland |
35 |
31 |
39 |
47 |
| Massachusetts |
41 |
32 |
45 |
24 |
| Michigan |
28 |
21 |
36 |
7 |
| Minnesota |
21 |
27 |
17 |
41 |
| Mississippi |
9 |
11 |
14 |
23 |
| Missouri |
43 |
46 |
35 |
11 |
| Montana |
46 |
48 |
29 |
31 |
| Nebraska |
19 |
17 |
31 |
30 |
| Nevada |
36 |
44 |
12 |
18 |
| New Hampshire |
16 |
28 |
4 |
14 |
| New Jersey |
49 |
49 |
48 |
12 |
| New Mexico |
6 |
8 |
8 |
44 |
| New York |
48 |
47 |
47 |
48 |
| North Carolina |
3 |
3 |
11 |
25 |
| North Dakota |
1 |
2 |
2 |
20 |
| Ohio |
11 |
9 |
32 |
3 |
| Oklahoma |
20 |
16 |
33 |
13 |
| Oregon |
32 |
37 |
19 |
42 |
| Pennsylvania |
45 |
38 |
42 |
45 |
| Rhode Island |
44 |
43 |
40 |
50 |
| South Carolina |
14 |
12 |
27 |
19 |
| South Dakota |
13 |
14 |
16 |
36 |
| Tennessee |
12 |
19 |
1 |
9 |
| Texas |
18 |
5 |
46 |
2 |
| Utah |
7 |
7 |
18 |
15 |
| Vermont |
23 |
29 |
22 |
49 |
| Virginia |
5 |
1 |
26 |
38 |
| Washington |
37 |
41 |
15 |
32 |
| West Virginia |
40 |
35 |
41 |
43 |
| Wisconsin |
17 |
26 |
10 |
35 |
| Wyoming |
8 |
10 |
13 |
29 |
|
|
Ranking
The U.S. tort system is an industry, and, like any industry, it consists of inputs and outputs. Tort-system
inputs are such things as courthouses, judges, juries, clerks, copying machines, law libraries, and the
rules and procedures on the books that shape tort outputs.
Output Rank
Tort-system outputs consist of the cases filed, attorneys practicing to handle the cases, damage awards,
and settlement amounts. In brief, the outputs from the U.S. tort liability system consist of monetary tort
losses and litigation risks.
As a rule, lawmakers and voters do not directly control these output factors;
they can best control outputs by changing the input rules and procedures on the books.
Input Rank
The inputs to the U.S. tort liability system are largely the rules on the books in each state that shape its
tort-system outputs. These rules are controlled by voters, legislators, and/or judges either directly or
indirectly in each state. It is helpful to think of these rules as the dials that can be turned to influence the
final outputs of the tort system—the monetary tort losses and litigation risks.
|